Being bullied at school as a child,worse health as an adult? Evidence from China     

《International Journal of Educational Development》2021

This paper examines the long-run relationship between school bullying exposure and later adult health using a nationally representative household survey data from China. Our results show that victims are more likely to have low self-reported health, chronic diseases, physical functional limitations, and mental health problems even after several decades. The negative health consequences are more concentrated on the disadvantaged who come from low-income households or lack family support. The main findings are also consistent with qualitative evidence of our online survey.  相似文献   

谈大学生志愿者的救世主心态——基于对L县西部计划实施情况的调查     

黄金结 《江西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2014,(6):25-29

在跨文化背景下，参与西部计划的大学生志愿者具备一种类似于救世主的身份和角色，他们对此也加以认同，所以他们普遍具有一种“救世主心态”。救世主心态由于脱离了现实而造成诸多不良后果。大学生志愿者应放下救世主心态，并根据当地社会的期待做好志愿服务。  相似文献   

Social relations as predictors of achievement in math in Kenyan primary schools     

《International Journal of Educational Development》2014

In sub-Saharan Africa, where there is limited financial and human capital, it is important to examine how social relationships may serve to promote or undermine human capital formation. However, little is known about the contributions of social relations to human capital development, especially in terms of academic achievement in Africa. This study examined how variations in key aspects of social relations among teachers; between teachers and students; between principals, teachers, parents and students affect achievement in mathematics among sixth graders in 70 schools in six districts in Kenya. We modeled mathematics achievement as a function of measures of social perception and support while adjusting for school-, classroom- and student level background characteristics. We found that net of teacher subject knowledge and background characteristics, teachers who display commitment to teaching by always correcting homework and keeping students engaged during math lessons had their students performing better. Teacher absenteeism and lack of interest in teaching were negatively associated with performance in math. Lack of parental involvement in the classroom also had negative effects on grades. At the school level, the level of engagement of the principal, measured by supervision of teachers and good interpersonal interactions with parents had positive effects on math achievement. Schools where parents provided material and financial support had better grades, while student delinquency and absenteeism negatively affected grades.  相似文献   

Utilizing program theory and contribution analysis to evaluate the development of science teacher leaders     

《Studies in Educational Evaluation》2014

This paper illustrates how theory of change coupled with contribution analysis assisted in delineating the role each aspect of a teacher professional development program contributed to the expected outcomes. Using a mixed methods evaluation based upon the theory of change, data was gathered on 12 teacher leaders over three years. Findings indicated that not only did the teachers continue to develop as leaders over the three year project but also that the interventions designed to provide professional development to the teachers did indeed contribute to the attainment of project outcomes. By combining stakeholders’ theory of change with contribution analysis, evaluators can develop an understanding of program intentions and design an evaluation that enhances the validity of findings.  相似文献   

抗战时期昆明教育风习的嬗变     

高旗 《楚雄师专学报》2014,(5):87-92

在抗日战争的特定历史语境下,高文化能量集聚的大学集群,对一座边隅小城的八年濡染,形成一种具有爱国激情、奋斗精神、开放意识、文化品位的新的教育风习;而文化提升中的城市,反过来对它的居住人群又进行一种历史熏陶与文化推动,这是昆明之所以能在这一特定历史时期产生震撼历史的重大事件、后来能走出声名卓著的批量人物的历史与文化根源。  相似文献   

EPC模式在社会保障性住房建设中的应用研究     

蒋英 《黄冈职业技术学院学报》2011,13(5):68-70

当前,保障性住房建设已成为国家住房政策的重点,社会各界正积极探寻其建设模式和实施策略。EPC模式具有减少工程项目建设的各个阶段之间的矛盾、缩短建设工期和节约投资等优点,将其应用到社会保障性住房建设中,可以有效促进社会保障性住房的建设。在阐述EPC模式的内涵和特征的基础上,提出了社会保障性住房建设项目EPC模式的结构设计思路,具有较高的适用性和可行性。  相似文献   

魏源与现代意义上的湘西     

闫立寒  吕华明 《邵阳学院学报(社会科学版)》2011,10(5):1-5

魏源是我国十九世纪四十年代"开眼看世界"的第一批先进人物,他一生硕果累累。在哲学、文学、地理和方志很多方面都作出了杰出的贡献。身为湘西人,魏源与现代意义上的湘西有着不解之缘,主要体现在三个方面:魏源是现代意义上的湘西人;他的《圣武记》卷七对现代意义上湘西的乾嘉苗民起义进行了具体的载述,为清中叶划分提供了充分的史料依据;审定刊校了道光本的《凤凰厅志》。  相似文献   

中国在非洲海外利益维护问题初探     

李亮  于丽娟 《黄冈职业技术学院学报》2011,13(1):65-69

中国在非洲的利益一直都是中国对外政策与外交战略的重点,中国在非利益从结构上可分为经济利益、政治利益、安全利益及文化利益,中非交往的不同阶段所体现的利益重点不同,即中国在非利益具有长期性、成长性和阶段性的特征。随着中非交往的不断深化,中国在非洲涉及的利益无论从广度还是深度来说都扩大了,并且在扩大的过程中也随之出现了一系列的矛盾。非洲对于中国和平崛起具有重要的意义,因此维护、协调、巩固和发展中国在非的利益不仅是维护中国国家利益的需要,也是中非友好交往的内在要求。  相似文献   

学术系统中的社会资本及其效应     

张斌 《复旦教育论坛》2011,9(5)

学术系统中的社会资本是学者在学术活动中获取和使用的嵌入在学术交流与合作网络中的资源,兼具社会性和学术性,主要表现为毕业院校、师徒关系和任职院校等形式。学术性社会资本既发挥着重要的正面作用,也显示出令人担忧的负面效应。如何面对学术性社会资本以及如何规避它的负面效应就成为优化学术系统运行机制、健全学术制度时不得不予以反思的两个问题。  相似文献   

对我国社会科学领域博士后工作的思考     

刘莉  Andrea STITH  徐亦斌 《复旦教育论坛》2011,9(5)

美国博士后工作已经有一百多年的历史,其发展经验表明,社会科学领域需要博士后工作。本文在梳理我国社会科学领域博士后工作的历史、描述发展现状的基础上,重点分析了我国社会科学领域博士后工作中遇到的一些现实问题,如培养方式单一、经费较少、对人才成长的作用没有理工科明显、流动站发展定位不清等。  相似文献